Search results for "Gasos d'efecte hivernacle"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Comparative study of degassing membrane modules for the removal of methane from Expanded Granular Sludge Bed anaerobic reactor effluent

2016

Abstract The feasibility of an emergent technology for in situ removal/recovery of methane from the effluent of an Expanded Granular Sludge Bed (EGSB) anaerobic reactor has been studied. For this purpose, the performances of two commercial hollow fibre degassing contactors with different membrane materials – microporous (polypropylene, PP) and non-porous (polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS) – were compared. The influence of water fluxes (Q L /A membrane ranging from 22.6 to 377.4 L h −1  m −2 ), vacuum pressure (140–800 mbar), sweep gas fluxes (Q N2 /A membrane ranging from 0.14 × 10 3 to 4.44 × 10 3  L h −1  m −2 ), and mode of operation (liquid flowing in the lumen side or the shell side) was stu…

ChromatographyGasos d'efecte hivernaclePolydimethylsiloxaneFiltration and Separation02 engineering and technologyMicroporous material010501 environmental sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMethaneAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistryChemical engineeringMass transferWetting0210 nano-technologyPorosityEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSeparation and Purification Technology
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Demethanization of aqueous anaerobic effluents using a polydimethylsiloxane membrane module: Mass transfer, fouling and feasibility

2017

Abstract The performance, fouling and feasibility of a polydimethylsiloxane hollow fibre membrane module for in situ methane degasification from the effluent of an Expanded Granular Sludge Bed anaerobic reactor has been investigated. Experiments at different operational conditions were carried out (liquid flow, sweep gas flow and vacuum pressure) with maximum removal efficiency (77%) at lowest flow-rate (0.4 L h−1), highest vacuum gauge pressure (−800 mbar) and liquid flowing in lumen side. Mass transport analysis denoted a considerably higher methane transfer than that predicted (attributed to liquid oversaturation). An enhancement factor for liquid phase has been proposed to correlate the…

FoulingGasos d'efecte hivernacleMembrane foulingEnergy balanceEnvironmental engineeringFiltration and Separation02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMethaneAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistryChemical engineeringDegasificationMass transfer0210 nano-technologyEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Selective CO 2 Sorption Using Compartmentalized Coordination Polymers with Discrete Voids**

2021

Carbon capture and storage with porous materials is one of the most promising technologies to minimize CO2 release into the atmosphere. Here, we report a family of compartmentalized coordination polymers (CCPs) capable of capturing gas molecules in a selective manner based on two novel tetrazole-based ligands. Crystal structures have been modelled theoretically under the Density Functional Theory (DFT) revealing the presence of discrete voids of 380 A3 . Single gas adsorption isotherms of N2 , CH4 and CO2 have been measured, obtaining a loading capacity of 0.6, 1.7 and 2.2 molecules/void at 10 bar and at 298 K for the best performing material. Moreover, they present excellent selectivity an…

chemistry.chemical_classificationGasos d'efecte hivernacle010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySorptionGeneral ChemistryPolymer010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesAdsorptionchemistryChemical engineeringMoleculeMetal-organic frameworkDensity functional theoryGas separationPorous mediumMaterialsChemistry – A European Journal
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